Feb 22, 2021 this exercise is an advanced level multiple choice test with multiple choice questions on gerunds including the topics below. Now try answering these exercises to measure how much you learned. Gerund after prepositions, learning english online exercise. Gerunds are nouns that look like verbs ending in ing. In this case, it can be used as the subject or complement of the sentence the structure is. Is the gerund subject or object in the sentence in an exercise. He was rather a lazy student, and he tended to avoid work whenever he could. Your friendship over the years and your support hashave meant a great deal to us. Gerunds and infinitives doing what noun phrases do cloze exercise. Gerunds can function as subjects or objects in a sentence. A gerund is a verb ending in ing, but it doesnt behave like a verb. Then identify the gerunds function in the sentence as subject, direct object, subjective complement,object of preposition, or appositive. Is the gerund subject or object in the sentence in the following 10 exercises. Gerund infinitive gi 5 fill in the gerund with the correct preposition.
Dont miss the pdfs that practice using the same gerund as the subject, object, and object of the proposition. Charts see general procedures and suggestions notes see general procedures and suggestions exercises see general procedures and suggestions optional communication activity put these sentence stems on the board under the category of ways to stay healthy. Infinitive gerund participle exercises with answers pdf we welcome your comments, questions, fixes, reporting errors, and additional information about this content. Gerund, definition, examples, uses, rules, exercise or. Gerunds gerunds are nouns that look like verbs ending in ing. Gerunds, participles, infinitives gerunds a gerund is a verbal that ends in ing and functions as a noun. She is looking forward to visiting his aunt in chicago. Gerunds test exercises multiple choice questions with. Click here to download this exercise in pdf with answers. Find a parking space is quite difficult in this area. Gerund after prepositions english grammar exercise. We start with the subject followed by a verb and an object, which has the form of a gerund, and another object. Gerunds and infinitives 333 exercise 1 read the following text and underline all gerunds and infinitives.
Gerund, definition, examples, uses, rules, exercise or worksheet. Page 1 of 15 verbals gerunds and participles gerunds. Swimming is a good form of exercise for the elderly. Which functions of gerunds and infinitives are most common in this selection. Gerund, definition, examples of gerund, gerund exercise or worksheet, for students, for class 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, uses, rules, pdf. Gerunds and infinitives exercise 1 perfect english grammar. How to teach gerunds and infinitives to esl students. Exercise 1 underline the subject or compound subject and then identify the verb that agrees with it. You can use a gerund as the object of a preposition. The ing form is commonly used to create nouns and verbs when used as a noun, it is considered a gerund. My friend is good playing volleyball she complains bullying they are afraid losing the match she doesnt feel working on the computer we are looking forward going out at the weekend laura dreams living on a small island andrew apologized being late i dont agree hunting the girls insisted going out with kerry. Gerund clauses are clauses in which the first verb in the vp is a gerund, an ing form. When the gerund is a noun, it can be the subject of the.
Using gerunds as subjects and objects of a sentence youtube. Gerund is subject gerund is object gerund is complement. Learn about gerund phrases, and how to use gerunds as subjects, objects, and complements in a sentence. The subject of a gerund may be omitted or may appear in either objective case or possessive, but it can never be in the subject case. The process of doing something rather than the actual doing. A gerund phrase consists of a gerund plus modifiers, objects, andor complements. Are you avoiding exercise because you dont have anyone to exercise with. This lesson will allow us to use gerunds in other ways. Exercise on gerund used as a subject english grammar. Gerund as subject or object exercise 1 english grammar. A collection of english esl worksheets for home learning, online practice, distance learning and english classes to teach about gerunds, after, prepositions.
Gerunds used as objects level intermediate answer key my notes 1. Ten students think running is a great form of exercise. Traveling might satisfy your desire for new experiences. Using gerunds and infinitives a gerund is a verb form that ends in ing and is used as a noun walking, traveling, voting. Gerunds may be used as a noun, and therefore, they act like any other noun. In this case, it can be used as the subject or object of the sentence. Defining a rule for the use of infinitive and gerund. English esl gerunds worksheets most downloaded 9 results. The negative of a gerund is formed by adding the word not before a gerund. When you are finished, click the check my work button at the bottom of the page to check your answers. A gerund can be the subject or object in a sentence. Oct 07, 2014 the subject of a sentence is usually a noun or a pronoun. A gerund phrase can be the subject or object of a sentence. Being gerund the boss subject complement for jeff, via state of being expressed in gerund punctuationa gerund virtually never requires any punctuation with it.
Then identify the function of each one subject, subject complement, noun complement, adjective complement, direct object, or object of preposition. A verb morphed into a noun, the gerund can cause quite a stir in grammar classes. Gerund used as a subject cook is one of her hobbies. In the last lesson, we learned about gerunds as subjects and objects. The result of this comparative and relational analysis is a simple rule by which language learners can understand and effectively use the two complements correctly. Gerunds or verbal nouns take the same form as the present participle ving but their function is quite different.
Gerunds and infinitives yuri was in his first year at university, studying history. Point out the example answer in the gerund subject column. Gerund and infinitive worksheets are in pdf format and consist of a worksheet and answer sheet to check your results. Gerund as subject or object exercise englisch hilfen.
English esl gerunds after prepositions worksheets most. The ing form is commonly used to create nouns and verbs. See ver base form of the verb verbo en forma base 3. The construction workers worried about losing their jobs. But sometimes, toinfinitives and ing forms are also used as subjects.
In the case of gerunds, state what function they serve in the sentence. When they see a gerund as an activity a nonphysical object, they begin to see the difference between the word as a verb and a noun. It functions as a noun subject or object in a sentence. Verbals gerunds and participles exercise on gerunds. Gerund as subject complement, object of preposition. Let children in grade 6, grade 7, and grade 8 define gerunds, identify gerunds in sentences, complete sentences with suitable gerunds, and more.
Gerunds are nouns, so we can use them as the subject of a sentence. The gerund is a verb that functions as a noun referring to an action, a process or a state. Complete the sentences with the gerund form of the verbs in parentheses. Gerunds exercises pdf worksheets english grammar pdf. Gerund and infinitive pdf worksheets english vocabulary. They should try to use some of these verbs plus gerunds. The motorcyclist was fatally injured in the accident and is now fighting for his life. A gerund is a verbal ending in ing that is used as a noun. Gerunds in english grammar english grammar exercises. The exercise is a story about 2 super heroes and their trip to outer space. Underline the gerunds or gerund phrases in the following sentences and label how they function in the sentence subject, direct object, subject complement, object of preposition. Everyone in the telecom focus group hashave experienced problems with cell phones 1.
Gerunds used as subjects complete the sentences below by using the ing gerund form of the verbs on the right. Gerund phrase running in the park is good exercise. Gerunds and infinitives can function as the subject of a sentence or. To form a gerund ad, ding to the base form of a verb and make any necessary spelling changes. A gerund is a verb in its ing present participle form that functions as a noun. The gerund is the subject of the sentence and refers to the activity of swimming not a specific persons action of swimming. Gerunds ac at s subjec complementt s phrases that furthe describr. Page 1 of 3 gerunds and infinitives doing what noun. Gerunds and infinitives as subjects english grammar. Is the gerund in the following sentencesquestions used as a subject, object or as a complement.
Here the ing form swimming acts as the subject of the verb is. In the middle of the semester, his history professor gave out. Gerunds and infinitives can function as the subject of a sentence or the object of a verb. You can do the exercises online or download the worksheet as pdf. When all students have finished, copy the category chart on the board. The gerund phrase is the subject of the verb takes. When you are finished, click the check my work button at the bottom. Writing topic sentences with gerunds as the subjects. Gi003 gerund or infinitive fill in the correct form intermediate. How to teach gerunds and infinitives to esl students without. It can take on the role of a subject, direct object, subject complement, and object of preposition. Infinitive gerund participle exercises with answers pdf.
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